What is the difference between SISIP and VAC benefits?
2 min readIntermediateAssumes some familiarity with military transition or Veterans Affairs.
SISIP is an insurance program for CAF members that provides long-term disability income. VAC benefits are government programs for veterans that include disability compensation, treatment, and rehabilitation.
SISIP and VAC are completely separate programs with different purposes, funding, and rules.
SISIP (Service Income Security Insurance Plan):
- An insurance program administered by SISIP Financial
- Provides Long Term Disability (LTD) income to CAF members who are medically released
- Covers conditions that are NOT primarily related to service (since April 2024, this is the primary pathway for non-service-related conditions)
- Benefits are based on your military salary
- SISIP is reduced by your CAF pension amount
- SISIP LTD is taxable income
VAC (Veterans Affairs Canada):
- A government department providing benefits to veterans and families
- Provides disability compensation (Pain and Suffering Compensation) for conditions related to service
- Provides Income Replacement Benefit (IRB) for veterans in rehabilitation or with diminished earnings capacity
- Provides treatment benefits, VIP, education benefits, and more
- VAC Pain and Suffering Compensation is tax-free
- VAC IRB is taxable
Key differences:
- SISIP covers non-service-related conditions; VAC covers service-related conditions
- SISIP is insurance; VAC is a government benefit program
- SISIP is reduced by your CAF pension; VAC benefits are not
- You can receive both SISIP and VAC benefits simultaneously for different conditions
- Since April 2024, the pathway depends on whether your condition is primarily service-related
If you are medically releasing, it is important to apply to both programs. SISIP and VAC each make their own decisions independently.
Why This Matters
Understanding how taxes interact with your benefits prevents surprises at tax time and helps you plan your finances during transition.
Who This Applies To
Medically releasing CAF members who may be eligible for both SISIP and VAC benefits.
Common Misconception
Many veterans think SISIP and VAC are the same program or that you can only use one. They are separate programs, and you can receive benefits from both for different conditions.
Related Benefits
Related Downloads
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Related Glossary Terms
SISIPCAF LTDIRBPSC
Related Knowledge Articles
What Should I Do Next?
Apply to SISIP through your Transition Centre. Apply to VAC through My VAC Account. Keep records from both programs separate.
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Last reviewed: July 23, 2026·Next review: October 23, 2026
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