Skip to main content
Back to Benefits Library

Veterans Independence Program (VIP)

VACHome and independenceNon-taxable

It's okay if you're not sure what applies to your situation yet.

In one sentence
The Veterans Independence Program () provides eligible Veterans and certain survivors or primary caregivers with funding for approved services that help maintain health, independence and residence at home.
Who this is usually for
You may wish to explore this program if the following appear relevant: Eligibility depends on Veteran status, health needs and the legislative route under which services are authorized.
What it may help with
  • Housekeeping.
  • Grounds maintenance, including snow removal where approved.
  • Personal care.
2 min read·Preparation time varies by situationScroll to explore, or reach out if you are unsure
1

What is this?

The Veterans Independence Program () provides eligible Veterans and certain survivors or primary caregivers with funding for approved services that help maintain health, independence and residence at home. Services may include housekeeping, grounds maintenance, personal care, access to nutrition, ambulatory health care and home adaptations, depending on eligibility and assessed need. is not a general household-income benefit and does not automatically cover every service.

Describe tasks and consequences, not only 'needs help.'

2

Why someone might look at this benefit

A health condition makes housekeeping, grounds maintenance or personal care difficult.

You need practical support to remain safely at home.

You are a survivor or primary caregiver trying to understand continuation rules.

Your needs or living arrangement changed.

You were approved but the service level no longer reflects current needs.

3

Who might qualify?

You may wish to explore this program if the following appear relevant: Eligibility depends on Veteran status, health needs and the legislative route under which services are authorized. Some disability-benefit recipients qualify where the need relates to an entitled condition. Other gateways can apply, including low-income or frailty-related provisions for specific client groups. Survivor and primary-caregiver continuation rules are separate and fact-specific. Only Veterans Affairs Canada or the legally responsible decision-maker can determine eligibility.

Only the responsible organization can determine eligibility.

4

What this benefit may help with

Housekeeping.
Grounds maintenance, including snow removal where approved.
Personal care.
Access to nutrition or meal services.
Certain ambulatory health-care services.
Home adaptations and support to remain independent.
7

Typical process

Apply through VAC and identify specific tasks that cannot be done safely or reliably.

Contact VAC or apply using the current VIP process.
VAC confirms the applicable eligibility route.
A needs assessment may identify required services.
VAC issues an approval specifying services and limits.
Arrange services and follow invoicing or grant rules.
Report changes and request reassessment when needs change.

If you receive a decision

Approved service elements are individualized and may coordinate with provincial programs.

  • Entitlement — whether the condition is related to service
  • Assessment — the severity or percentage rating
  • Effective date — when the benefit starts
  • Calculation — how the amount was determined
  • Approved services — what is covered and for how long
  • Frequency or dollar limit — caps on treatment or services
  • Reasons for denial — the specific basis for the decision

Every situation is different. Timelines vary based on the organization, the complexity of the application, and the volume of requests being processed.

What usually happens next

1

Application received

The organization typically sends a confirmation that your application was received.

2

Information requests

They may ask for additional medical, service, or financial records to support your application.

3

Review

A decision maker reviews your application, the evidence provided, and the applicable program rules.

4

Decision

You receive a written decision explaining the outcome, the reasons, and any review rights.

5

If approved

Benefits begin according to the program rules and the effective date stated in the decision.

6

If not approved

The decision letter explains why and describes your review or appeal options, including any deadlines.

7

Reassessment

If your condition or circumstances change, you may request a reassessment of the decision.

8

Reviews and appeals

Depending on the issue, you may request a departmental review or a hearing before the Veterans Review and Appeal Board.

Every situation is different. Timelines vary and are not guaranteed.

Evidence that may help

Functional assessment

task examples

safety consequences

current supports

costs.

Not every document is required for every application. This list is for general awareness only.

9

You may also want to explore

Treatment Benefits

VAC Treatment Benefits provide eligible Veterans with coverage for authorized health-care products and services.

Caregiver Recognition Benefit

A related program that may be worth exploring.

Long-term Care

A related program that may be worth exploring.

Home adaptations

A related program that may be worth exploring.

Veterans Emergency Fund

A related program that may be worth exploring.

10

Helpful VANCA tools

11

Official sources

VAC

Veterans Affairs Canada is the primary decision-maker for this program. Check their official page for the most current eligibility rules, application forms, and processing times.

View the official source

Program rules may change. The official department, tribunal, insurer, or benefit provider makes eligibility and payment decisions. VANCA provides information only — not decisions.

Before you apply

  • I understand what this benefit is.
  • I know what evidence I already have.
  • I understand who makes the decision.
  • I know my next step.
  • I know where to ask questions if I become stuck.

Not sure if this applies to you?

We don't determine eligibility, but we can help you understand your options, explain how programs may work together, and identify possible next steps.

Last reviewed

2026-07-18

Next scheduled review

2026-10-15

Official source verified

2026-07-18

Report outdated information